Mutual funds are investment vehicles that pool money from multiple investors to purchase a collection of securities managed by a portfolio manager. Portfolio Manager creates portfolios for investment with a pool of money and often have different types of investment goals.
Shares in a mutual fund are usually purchased at the current Net Asset Value (NAV) of the fund per share. Investors buy shares in the mutual fund, which in turn gives them a claim to the fund's assets (the mutual fund profits). As soon as investors buy in a mutual fund, their money is used by the fund manager to invest in different securities with certain risk and return goals - such as long-term growth or fixed income.
Investors buy shares in the fund and the mutual fund companies get that money to invest on their behalf. One mutual fund may contain hundreds of shares - reducing the risk of loss for investors, if any of the individual funds are poorly managed.
- Equity Funds
- Debt Funds
- Hybrid Funds
- ELSS Funds
- Money Market Fund
- Index Fund